cirugía estética facial

Jung, J. A. et als.
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery: August 2019 – Volume 144 – Issue 2 – p 347-356

portada - PRS - Vol. 132; No. 2 (2013)Hyperpigmentation following ultraviolet irradiation has cosmetic concerns. Botulinum toxin type A can favorably affect skin pigmentation. However, the mechanism of skin pigmentation is unclear.
Recent clinical reports have suggested favorable effects of botulinum toxin type A on skin pigmentation. In one study, three patients treated with repeated botulinum toxin type A injection developed porcelain discoloration of the periocular skin.

Rohrich, R; Sinno, S; Vaca, E.
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery – Global Open: June 2019 – Volume 7 – Issue 6 – p e2270

portada - PRS Global Open - Vol. 6; No. 3 (2018)The facelift has significantly evolved over the past several decades. What was once considered a skin only operation is now a sophisticated, elegant procedure that requires meticulous preoperative analysis, understanding of underlying anatomically based aging changes, and extreme attention to detail.
It is not surprising that given these advances that facial rejuvenation surgery is still a very common procedure with a high degree of patient satisfaction despite the increase in nonsurgical facial aging treatments.

Villanueva, N. L; Afrooz, P. N; Carboy, J. A; Rohrich, R. J.
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery: June 2019 – Volume 143 – Issue 6 – p 1179e–1188e

portada - PRS - Vol. 132; No. 2 (2013)As the United States continues to be more ethnically and racially diverse, it is important for the rhinoplasty surgeon to have an appreciation and understanding of nasal variations that exist to plan for and execute ethnically congruent results. The nasal analysis is a critical component of the patient evaluation, which has been used as a tool by surgeons to identify deviations from anatomical norms or canons. In this article, the authors describe common nasal anatomical variations that exist between ethnic groups as a guide for nasal analysis. Understanding these variations will facilitate and help define important cultural aesthetics, which can be used to plan for rhinoplasties in a diverse patient population.

Cotofana, S; Lachman, N.
Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery: February 2019 – Volume 143 – Issue 2 – p 416–426

portada - PRS - Vol. 132; No. 2 (2013)The purpose of this article is to provide a comprehensive review based on images and discussion of the current understanding of the arterial supply of the face to facilitate safe minimally invasive antiaging procedures.

Niechajev, N.
European Journal of Plastic Surgery, October 2018, Volume 41, Issue 5, pp 543–556

portada - EJPS - Vol. 35 (2012)Size of the nose varies in the different parts of the world, and perception of what is the aesthetically acceptable nose shows large differences depending on the ethnic background, type of the society, gender and age. Nose which is generally larger than the average nose in a given society, particularly regarding the height of its nasal bridge, could be defined as a prominent nose.

Harrar, H; Myers, S; Ghanem, A. M.
Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, February 2018, Volume 42, Issue 1, pp 137–146

portada - Aesthetic Plastic Surgery - Vol. 41; No. 2 (2017)Patients often seek guidance from the aesthetic practitioners regarding treatments to enhance their ‘beauty’. Is there a science behind the art of assessment and if so is it measurable? Through the centuries, this question has challenged scholars, artists and surgeons.
This study aims to undertake a review of the evidence behind quantitative facial measurements in assessing beauty to help the practitioner in everyday aesthetic practice.

Paul, M. D.
Clinics in Plastic Surgery, 2008-07-01, Volúmen 35, Número 3, Páginas 451-461

portada - Clinics in Plastic Surgery - Vol. 36 (2008)This article describes the indications and techniques related to the use of barbed sutures in facial aesthetic plastic surgery. The principle applications for barbed sutures in facial aesthetic plastic surgery are those involving lifts of the brow, midface, and the lower face and neck. Usually all three areas require surgical maneuvers to create a harmonious rejuvenation. Regardless of where in the face bidirectional barbed sutures are planned, five essential steps are needed: (1) making the incision or incisions, (2) dissecting soft tissue, (3) proximal anchoring, (4) deploying threads, and (5) molding soft tissue.

Matsumine, H; Takeuchi, M; Mori, S; Sakurai, H.
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery – Global Open – August 2015 – Volume 3 – Issue 8 – p e499

portada - PRS Golbal Open - Vol. 1; No. 3 (2013) Resection of facial skin tumors aims to remove the tumors completely and make the surgical scar unnoticeable as much as possible. By improving the purse string suture method, we developed a new pentagram suture technique that enables simple and safe suturing of small to large defects with early satisfactory esthetic outcomes. The surgical outcomes of a case series were examined in this report.

Scheuer, Jack F. III et als.
Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery – January 2017 – Volume 139 – Issue 1 – p 50–58

portada - PRS - Vol. 132; No. 2 (2013)

With limited downtime and immediate results, facial filler injections are becoming an ever more popular alternative to surgical rejuvenation of the face. The results, and the complications, can be impressive. To maximize safety during injections, the authors have outlined general injection principles followed by pertinent anatomy within six different facial danger zones. Bearing in mind the depth and the location of the vasculature within each zone, practitioners can tailor their injection techniques to prevent vessel injury and avoid cannulation.